IELTS Writing: The “7.0+ Connector” Cheat Sheet (15 Transition Words Examiners Actually Love)
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| IELTS Writing Task 1 Cheat Sheet |
Introduction: Paraphrase the question.
Example: The line graph illustrates how many people visited three museums in London over a four-month period in 2025.
Overview: Describe key trends without numbers.
Focus on:
Highest/lowest categories
General increases or decreases
Major patterns or contrasts
Example: Overall, the British Museum remained the most popular destination, while the Natural History Museum experienced the most significant growth.
Details / Data: Use numbers to support your trends.
Describe one or two categories at a time
Use linking words for comparisons
Example: In June, the British Museum recorded 600 visitors. This figure fell slightly in July but rose again to 750 by September. Meanwhile, the Science Museum maintained steady attendance of around 400 visitors.
Comparisons/Remaining Data: Highlight contrasts and similarities.
Example: The Natural History Museum started with 200 visitors, surged to 600 in August, and dropped to 300 in the final month. In comparison, the British Museum consistently had the highest number of visitors.
To Replace “shows”
illustrates, displays, presents, compares
Comparison & Contrast Words
however, in contrast, whereas, while, similarly, on the other hand, compared with
Describing Trends
increased / rose / grew / climbed
decreased / fell / dropped / declined
remained steady / stable / unchanged
fluctuated / varied / experienced minor changes
Describing Extremes
the highest / the lowest
the peak / the minimum
significant / dramatic / slight change
✅ Avoid personal opinions; only describe data
✅ Don’t list every single number; focus on highs, lows, and big changes
✅ Use a mix of tenses appropriately (past tense for historical data, present tense for general trends)
✅ Link your sentences using comparison words
✅ Paraphrase the question in the introduction to avoid repetition
Study the graph carefully – identify categories, trends, and notable changes
Write the introduction – paraphrase the question
Write an overview – highlight key trends without numbers
Add details with numbers – one or two categories at a time
Compare remaining data – highlight contrasts and similarities
Use professional linking phrases – ensure smooth flow
Check your answer – grammar, numbers, and clarity
Introduction: The [type of graph] illustrates [what the graph shows] over [time period].
Overview: Overall, [key trend 1], while [key trend 2].
Details: In [month], [category 1] recorded [number]. This [increased/decreased] to [number] by [month]. Meanwhile, [category 2] [trend].
Comparison: The [category 3] started at [number], peaked at [number], then fell to [number]. In comparison, [category 1] remained [trend].
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